The Trump administration has committed $10 million to study the long-term health impacts on residents of East Palestine, Ohio, following a 2023 train derailment that spilled toxic chemicals. The initiative, led by Vice President JD Vance, will use longitudinal research and public health tracking to assess exposure effects, including vinyl chloride and benzene. The project will also involve collaboration between researchers, public officials, and community stakeholders to develop solutions and improve communication.
Vance criticized the former Biden administration for failing to study the health impacts, claiming they withheld information despite awareness of risks. The Biden administration’s past communications, revealed via FOIA, indicated knowledge of health threats but reassurance to the public. Norfolk Southern, the train operator, settled a class-action lawsuit with $600 million in April 2024 for residents affected by the spill. Research is expected to start this fall under the new administration, reflecting the administration’s focus on addressing community health concerns.