Rafael Grossi, the Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), has officially denied that his agency’s report on Iran’s nuclear activities serves as a justification for Israel’s recent attack. The report, which found no evidence of a nuclear bomb program, was used by Israel to justify its airstrikes. Grossi emphasized that military actions are decisions made by political entities and are not influenced by the findings of the IEA. He acknowledged Iran’s non-cooperation with inspectors but noted there is no indication of a systematic program to produce a nuclear weapon.
The Iranian government has accused the IAEA of being biased, claiming the report was used to justify the attack. Meanwhile, US intelligence agencies have also stated there is no evidence Iran is building a nuclear weapon. However, former President Donald Trump has dismissed these findings and has called for Iran’s unconditional surrender. Israel’s attacks have drawn criticism, with Moscow warning of potential escalation if the US becomes involved.
Since launching its assault, Israel has hit several Iranian nuclear sites, including in Natanz, Isfahan, and near Tehran. However, the Israeli military reportedly lacks the capability to breach Iran’s fortified Fordow facility – built deep within a mountain – and has allegedly asked the US to use its GBU-57 bunker-buster bombs, according to Axios. The White House has insisted that Trump had ruled out direct US participation in the strikes. The Wall Street Journal, however, recently claimed the president has already approved a US attack plan but is yet to give the order.
The attack has drawn widespread condemnation. Moscow has accused West Jerusalem of violating international law and warned that US intervention would escalate the crisis.