A recent survey has revealed that one-third of Russian businesses report worsening conditions in 2025, marking the highest level of economic pessimism since the full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022. The findings suggest that businesses are grappling with significant challenges, including supply chain disruptions, sanctions impacts, and inflationary pressures.
The survey, which gathered insights from over 500 company executives, highlights growing concerns about the future of the Russian economy. Many respondents cited a lack of access to global markets and the ongoing effects of international sanctions as primary factors contributing to their pessimism. Despite government efforts to support domestic industries, the business community remains skeptical about the long-term viability of the current economic trajectory.
Analysts warn that sustained pessimism could lead to reduced investment and slower economic growth. The Russian government has not yet released a detailed response to the survey findings, but recent policy measures suggest a continued focus on self-sufficiency and minimizing reliance on foreign markets. As the economy faces mounting pressures, the outlook for Russian businesses remains uncertain.