The recent report by Mediazona reveals that over 20,000 Russian soldiers have been prosecuted for refusing to fight in Ukraine. The increase in cases reflects the Russian military’s focus on maintaining strict discipline and ensuring compliance with combat duties. The report indicates that since the initial mobilization in September 2022, the number of such cases has risen to 20,538.
A significant portion of the prosecuted soldiers have been sentenced, with 18,159 having received their sentences so far. The charges include various forms of misconduct, such as desertion, AWOL, and failure to comply with orders. According to the report, the Russian military has adopted a systematic program of "gulag-style" abuse as a means of disciplining perceived offenders. This practice has been highlighted in reports by The Insider, suggesting that the military’s methods are harsh and potentially abusive.
Despite the growing number of prosecutions, Russia has continued to intensify its military campaign, disregarding the calls for a ceasefire by Kyiv, the United States, and European partners. President Volodymyr Zelensky has noted that Russia is recruiting a substantial number of men per month, with the majority being volunteer contract soldiers incentivized by financial offers. The Russian government has also increased the size of its military personnel to over 2.4 million, indicating the scale of the country’s military commitment.
The reports of Russian soldiers being subjected to abuse by their commanders and fellow troops have emerged as part of the ongoing conflict. These accounts have drawn international attention, highlighting the potential human rights issues within the Russian military. The situation remains complex, with Russia maintaining its aggressive stance and Ukraine continuing to resist the invasion. The war has not only affected military personnel but also had significant implications for the broader geopolitical landscape.