For years, Hong Kong residents have held annual demonstrations on July 1 to advocate for democratic reforms, a tradition dating back to the territory’s handover in 1997. These rallies, often marked by displays of the territory’s flag and calls for self-determination, became a symbol of the city’s unique identity and aspirations for greater autonomy within the framework of ‘one country, two systems.’ However, the imposition of the National Security Law in 2020 has dramatically curtailed these gatherings, leading to a noticeable decline in public demonstrations.
While the law has been effective in deterring overt public dissent, the movement’s influence remains in the collective consciousness of the people. Activists have shifted tactics, employing digital platforms and underground networks to sustain their cause. International attention has also kept the issue in the global spotlight, with human rights organizations and foreign governments continuing to pressure Beijing for greater transparency and reform. Despite the crackdown, the legacy of the pro-democracy movement continues to resonate within the community, with its core ideals still influencing public discourse and inspiring quiet acts of resistance.