Former President Joe Biden suspended his re-election bid one year ago, marking the end of his over 50-year political career and causing shockwaves within the Democratic Party. This decision came after mounting pressure from party leaders and lawmakers concerned about his viability as a candidate, especially following his poor performance in the June 2024 presidential debate with Donald Trump.
On July 21, 2024, days after Trump secured the GOP nomination, Biden ended his re-election campaign. The decision followed increasing calls from within the party for him to step aside, as leaders reportedly believed he could not win against Trump in the November 2024 election. Concerns about Biden’s physical and mental capabilities intensified after his halting delivery and awkward answers during the debate were broadcast to a national audience.
Political analysts and editorial writers swiftly condemned the president’s performance, leading to demands from party donors and lawmakers for him to withdraw from the race. Despite these pressures, Biden initially remained defiant, asserting his commitment to defeating Trump. He encouraged Democrats to refocus on the campaign and dismiss calls for his withdrawal, arguing that these efforts only helped Trump.
Biden also sought to gain support from influential members of the Congressional Black Caucus and the Congressional Hispanic Caucus, reinforcing his stance. However, internal discussions about his withdrawal continued, with Democratic lawmakers meeting behind closed doors to discuss the issue. While some supported the president, others expressed hesitance.
The Biden campaign met with Senate Democrats on Capitol Hill, with the White House and Biden’s team insisting he had no intention of dropping out. Then-White House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre denied any discussion of a withdrawal, and campaign manager Quentin Fulks stated,