The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is preparing to overturn a 2009 regulation that classified carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases as harmful to human health. This decision, part of broader regulatory changes under President Donald Trump, could reshape climate policy and emissions standards in the United States. The reversal is expected to face legal challenges, with environmental advocates warning of potential consequences for public health and environmental protection.
Environmental groups, including the Sierra Club and the Natural Resources Defense Council, have already expressed strong opposition, arguing that the move undermines longstanding protections for public health and the environment. They warn that the rollback could lead to increased emissions, greater climate risks, and a decline in air quality for millions of Americans. Legal battles are anticipated, as the EPA faces a deadline to finalize the rollback before the end of the Trump administration.
Industry representatives and some Republican lawmakers, however, have welcomed the decision, framing it as a necessary step to reduce regulatory burdens on businesses and promote economic growth. Supporters argue that the previous regulation placed undue restrictions on energy production and contributed to higher costs for consumers and industries. The EPA’s decision reflects a broader ideological shift toward deregulation, aligning with the Trump administration’s focus on promoting fossil fuel industries and reducing federal oversight in key sectors.
With the U.S. facing increasing pressure to meet international climate commitments, the rollback raises questions about the nation’s ability to balance environmental goals with economic interests. Environmental experts emphasize that the long-term consequences of this decision could affect not only domestic policies but also global efforts to combat climate change. As the deadline approaches, the EPA’s actions will be closely watched by policymakers, environmental advocates, and businesses across the country.