Colorectal cancer rates have surged among younger Americans, according to recent research, underscoring the necessity of recognizing symptoms that may not be immediately apparent. Experts warn that early-stage colorectal cancer often lacks obvious signs, making it crucial to pay attention to subtle changes in the body. These changes can include a shift in bowel habits, such as alternating between diarrhea and constipation, experiencing narrow stools, or feeling like the bowels are not fully emptied after a bowel movement. Additionally, persistent discomfort in the abdomen, such as pain, nausea, cramping, bloating, or an unusual fullness even after eating little, can be indicative of the disease.
Rectal bleeding is another significant warning sign, with experts emphasizing that any amount of rectal bleeding is not normal. This symptom may be accompanied by the presence of black, clay-colored, red, or white blood in the stool, or the presence of mucus or pus. Weight loss, both sudden and unexplained, is another critical symptom. According to the Colorectal Cancer Alliance, weight loss can be attributed to cancer cells consuming the body’s energy as they multiply, with the immune system also expending resources to combat the disease. This can lead to fatigue, weakness, and even shortness of breath. The article highlights these symptoms as potential red flags for colorectal cancer, urging individuals to consult a healthcare professional promptly. The lifetime risk of developing colorectal cancer is reported to be one in 24 for men and one in 26 for women, with the disease being the third-leading cause of cancer-related deaths in men and the fourth in women, though it is the second most common cause when considering both genders together. Given these statistics, raising awareness and early detection are essential for improving outcomes and survival rates.