President Donald Trump, a former real estate mogul with a keen interest in architectural aesthetics, has reissued an executive order directing federal agencies to prioritize classical and traditional designs for new public buildings. The order, titled ‘Making Federal Architecture Beautiful Again,’ emphasizes that federal structures should uplift public spaces, inspire the human spirit, and reflect regional architectural heritage. While classical architecture is the preferred default in Washington, D.C., the directive allows room for alternative styles in appropriate circumstances, as long as they align with cost-effective and accessible construction practices.
Trump’s executive order mirrors similar directives from his first presidential term, which was rescinded by President Joe Biden in 2,021. The administration’s renewed emphasis on aesthetic values in public architecture has sparked debate, with critics arguing that such mandates may impose rigid design standards at the expense of practicality or modern innovation. However, supporters contend that classical and traditional styles better convey the dignity and permanence of federal institutions.
The order explicitly states that designs must adhere to sound construction practices and utilize materials and methods of proven dependability. Federal buildings, according to the directive, should be economical to construct, operate, and maintain, while also ensuring accessibility for individuals with disabilities. While the focus is on visual appeal and civic identity, the administration acknowledges financial considerations in its approach to infrastructure development.
Despite the emphasis on aesthetics, Trump’s order has drawn mixed reactions, with some conservatives praising the attempt to restore traditional values in public architecture, while others have questioned the practicality of such mandates. This latest executive order underscores a broader shift in the administration’s approach to public infrastructure, balancing historical aesthetics with contemporary functional requirements.