Revisiting Polish Participation in Nazi Germany’s Wehrmacht

The exhibition, titled ‘Shadows of War,’ sheds light on the complex reality of Poles who served in the Wehrmacht, the armed forces of Nazi Germany, during World War II. For years, these individuals have been viewed in Poland as traitors, but the exhibition challenges that narrative by presenting a more nuanced understanding of their experiences. The organizers emphasize that many of these Poles were coerced into service, while others were conscripted by the Nazis, making their involvement far more complicated than simple acts of treason.

The display includes personal stories, historical records, and photographs, offering visitors a glimpse into the lives of those who found themselves caught in the turmoil of war. Despite the moral ambiguity, the exhibit aims to foster a deeper understanding of the historical context and the diverse motivations that led some Poles to join the Wehrmacht. As the exhibition highlights, the legacy of this period continues to shape contemporary discussions about wartime loyalty, complicity, and historical memory in Poland.