The idea of living in glass spheres on the Moon may seem like science fiction, but it is becoming a reality thanks to the collaboration between NASA and Skyeports, a California-based company exploring the use of lunar regolith to create self-sustaining habitats. These glass spheres, designed to be transparent and self-healing, could serve as the foundation for human settlements on the Moon, offering a sustainable solution to the challenges of extraterrestrial living.
Skyeports has developed a unique process that uses a microwave furnace to melt lunar dust, which is then allowed to expand like a bubble before hardening into a durable, transparent shell. This method allows for the construction of large, pressure-resistant structures that can withstand the harsh conditions of the Moon’s surface, including microgravity and potential micrometeorite impacts. The company’s CEO, Dr. Martin Bermudez, explained that the spherical design is not just an aesthetic choice but a structural one, as it evenly distributes pressure and allows for the incorporation of stronger materials like titanium, magnesium, and calcium, making the glass stronger than steel.
Importantly, these structures are designed to be self-sustaining. Integrated solar panels will generate power, while internal temperature layers can create condensation to support plant growth, producing oxygen, water, and food. The vision extends beyond individual habitats, with plans to create a network of interconnected glass cities connected by transparent bridges, forming a permanent lunar settlement.
This initiative is part of NASA’s Innovative Advanced Concepts program, which funds forward-thinking projects with the potential to revolutionize space exploration. With the Artemis program aiming to return humans to the Moon, NASA is investing heavily in sustainable solutions for long-term habitation. Skyeports’ technology currently undergoes testing in simulated environments, with plans for parabolic flight experiments and potential future trials aboard the International Space Station. If successful, lunar surface tests could be conducted within the next few years.
While the project is primarily focused on space exploration, its impact could extend to Earth. The techniques developed for lunar construction may inspire new approaches to sustainable design and eco-friendly architecture on our planet. As humanity moves from exploring space to living in it, such innovations may serve as a stepping stone toward a future where life beyond Earth is not just a possibility, but a reality.