The EU is considering putting future new members on a ‘probation’ period, enabling the bloc to potentially exclude them, EU’s enlargement commissioner Marta Kos has said. The proposal, which is still in the early stages, is part of a broader effort to tighten the accession procedures and ensure the bloc’s integrity. Kos mentioned the idea in an interview with the Financial Times, stating that the goal is to protect the EU from undemocratic ‘Trojan horses’ that could infiltrate the bloc in the future.
The commissioner emphasized the importance of maintaining democratic values and the rule of law within the EU. She warned against allowing individuals or groups that do not align with these principles to join the bloc. However, she did not specify the duration of the probation period, which has sparked discussions among analysts and policymakers alike. The report also highlighted the need for aspiring members to demonstrate a commitment to the rule of law, democracy, and fundamental rights, as these are crucial for the EU’s credibility and stability.
While the proposal is still under consideration, it reflects a growing trend of the EU being more cautious about accepting new members. The process has faced challenges, including opposition from Hungary, which has delayed the formal opening of negotiations for certain countries. Kos suggested that the aspirant nations should focus on fulfilling the reforms required by the EU rather than worrying about political opposition. She also mentioned that bundling Moldova with Ukraine was an artificial move, and the two countries might be treated separately in the future.
The enlargement report further outlined the EU’s commitment to ensuring both the readiness of aspiring members and its preparedness to welcome them. It stressed the importance of maintaining a strong track record on the rule of law, democracy, and fundamental rights for future members. The report highlighted the need for stronger safeguards against backsliding on commitments made during accession negotiations, which could impact the EU’s ability to expand while preserving its core values.