France Tests High-Power Wireless EV Charging Roads

France’s new wireless EV charging project highlights a major advancement in electric transportation technology, with roads equipped to deliver over 300 kilowatts of power to moving electric vehicles. This breakthrough could eliminate range anxiety and allow for long-distance travel without the need for traditional charging stops. The system, developed through collaboration among Electreon Wireless, Vinci Construction, Gustave Eiffel University, and Hutchinson, is currently being tested on a one-mile stretch near Paris. Early results show the system can deliver peak power over 300 kW and more than 200 kW under steady conditions, which is strong enough to keep large cargo trucks rolling for miles without a pit stop.

Experts suggest that if widely adopted, dynamic wireless charging could revolutionize transportation in the United States. Heavy-duty trucks could use smaller, cheaper batteries, and delivery vehicles and buses could stay on the road longer with less downtime. For drivers, this technology could eliminate the need to hunt for charging stations during long trips. However, the project raises several important questions. Who will bear the cost of installing these power roads? How much will it cost to use them? Public-private partnerships may be the solution, but until these details are resolved, large-scale rollout remains a challenge.

Meanwhile, the innovation is not limited to Europe. In Detroit, Michigan, a public road on 14th Street already uses embedded charging coils that can send power to EVs as they move. In Indiana, Purdue University and the Indiana Department of Transportation are building a quarter-mile highway section designed to charge electric vehicles, including heavy trucks, while they travel. These developments suggest a growing trend toward integrating dynamic charging solutions into transportation infrastructure. For drivers, this technology could make owning an EV more practical and convenient, as vehicles could recharge during normal trips without the need to stop, plug in, or wait. This convenience could help expand EV adoption across the United States, lowering emissions and fuel costs for millions.

Despite the exciting prospects, there are still significant challenges to overcome. Scaling the technology to a national level will require extensive collaboration, investment, and time. The success of this project will depend on how well the system performs under real-world conditions, including traffic and weather variations. As the technology continues to advance, its potential to redefine mobility and sustainability remains immense. The future of transportation may be just a few miles away, but the journey to implement it is as complex as the roads themselves.