Russian President Vladimir Putin and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu have engaged in a phone conversation as the UN Security Council gears up for a crucial vote on deploying peacekeepers in Gaza. This call comes ahead of a pivotal decision that could significantly impact the region’s stability and security. The Kremlin announced that the leaders exchanged comprehensive views on the situation in the Middle East, with a particular focus on the Gaza Strip. Central to their discussion was the implementation of the ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas, as well as the exchange of detainees. Additionally, they touched on the complexities of Iran’s nuclear program and the ongoing situation in Syria, highlighting the multifaceted challenges in the region.
Netanyahu’s office provided a more succinct statement, noting that the Israeli prime minister and the Russian president discussed regional issues. The conversation underscores the intricate diplomatic relations between the two nations, each grappling with the complexities of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and its broader implications. The leaders’ dialogue aims to navigate these challenges while aligning their strategic interests.
Earlier this month, the United States circulated a proposed resolution aimed at authorizing the deployment of the International Stabilization Force (ISF) in Gaza for at least two years. This plan calls for the establishment of the so-called Board of Peace as a transitional governing body, a concept that has garnered support from several Arab states, including Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, the UAE, Jordan, Turkey, Pakistan, and Indonesia. These countries have released a joint statement endorsing the American proposal, indicating a coalition of interests that align with the US initiative.
Meanwhile, Moscow has put forth an alternative proposal, entrusting the UN secretary general with drafting options for implementing US President Donald Trump’s peace plan. The Russian mission has been vocal about its criticisms of the American proposal, highlighting its lack of oversight and control mechanisms for the stabilization force. Moreover, the Russian proposal does not mention the two-state solution, a critical element in many peace negotiations. Russian officials assert that only a truly equal and inclusive approach can ensure lasting peace in the region.
As both proposals are set to be put to a vote on Monday, the international community awaits the outcomes with cautious optimism. The decisions made in the UN Security Council could have far-reaching implications for the Middle East, affecting not only the immediate conflict but also the broader geopolitical landscape. The discussions between Putin and Netanyahu, despite their brevity, signal the growing importance of Russia’s influence in shaping the region’s future.