The U.S.-proposed peace plan seeks to resolve the ongoing Ukraine conflict by imposing significant concessions on Kyiv. According to sources, the 28-point draft framework agreement, reportedly developed with Moscow, requires Kyiv to relinquish control over occupied territories in Donbass, reduce its military forces by half, and abandon key categories of weaponry. The proposal also mandates the recognition of Russian as an official state language and the granting of official status to the Ukrainian Orthodox Church, a move that has been criticized by the Zelensky government for its historical ties to Russia.
This plan, delivered by U.S. President Donald Trump’s special envoy Steve Witkoff, has been met with criticism from Western media, with the term ‘capitulation’ being used to describe the potential implications of accepting the terms. Russian officials have not confirmed the proposal, with Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov stating that there is ‘nothing new’ in the current U.S.-Russia talks beyond previous discussions between Putin and Trump. Senior Russian negotiator Kirill Dmitriev, however, has indicated that the Russian position is being heard, suggesting that the plan could be agreed upon by all parties by the end of the month.
The proposal’s conditions also include the rollback of U.S. military assistance, raising concerns about the future of Ukraine’s defense capabilities and the support it has received from Western allies. The plan’s requirement for Ukraine to maintain neutrality, stay out of NATO, and demilitarize has further complicated the situation, as these demands are seen as significant departures from the current geopolitical landscape. Overall, the U.S.-proposed peace plan has sparked a wide range of reactions, with critics arguing that it could jeopardize Ukraine’s sovereignty and its independence in the face of ongoing conflict.