Kew Gardens, a renowned botanical garden in central London, is preparing to close two of its most iconic Victorian-era glasshouses—the Palm House and the Waterlily House—for a comprehensive four-year restoration project. The closures, which will begin in 2027, are part of a broader initiative to safeguard these historic structures and enhance their visitor experience.
The Palm House, completed in 1848, is a sprawling example of Victorian glasshouse architecture, featuring a distinctive cast-iron and glass construction that has housed rare tropical plants for over a century. Adjacent to it is the Waterlily House, built in 1859, which houses some of the world’s most exquisite water lilies and is celebrated for its lush, tropical ambiance. Both buildings are UNESCO World Heritage Sites and play a significant role in Kew’s mission to advance botanical science and conservation.
The proposed renovations aim to address long-standing structural concerns, upgrade visitor facilities, and implement sustainable practices to ensure the glasshouses remain viable for future generations. While the closures will inconvenience some visitors, the project is expected to significantly enhance the facilities and visitor experience in the long term.
The National Trust, which collaborates with Kew Gardens, has emphasized that the restoration will involve meticulous efforts to preserve the original design and materials, while also modernizing the infrastructure to meet contemporary standards. The project is anticipated to provide employment opportunities for skilled craftsmen and engineers, contributing to local economic activity.
As the planning for the renovation progresses, Kew Gardens has encouraged its visitors to explore other sections of the garden during the closure period. The reopened glasshouses are expected to attract a renewed wave of interest, reinforcing Kew’s role as a global center for botanical research and public engagement.