Cameroon’s President Paul Biya, who has held power for over three decades, is currently seeking re-election in October at the age of 32. As the world’s oldest head of state, Biya’s regime has been characterized by a combination of political control and a perceived reliance on harsh measures to maintain stability. His administration’s approach, which emphasizes the threat of losing privileges as a means of ensuring compliance, has drawn both domestic and international scrutiny regarding its impact on political freedoms and governance in the country.