Iran Condemns IAEA Report as Justification for Israeli and U.S. Strikes
Tehran has accused the nuclear watchdog of issuing a ‘biased report’ that was used to justify the Israeli and US attacks. The move comes as a direct response to the recent strikes that targeted Iran’s nuclear facilities and key scientists, which Iran claims were justified based on distorted findings from the IAEA. The Iranian Parliament’s vice speaker, Hamid Reza Haji Babaei, announced Saturday that Tehran would no longer allow IAEA personnel, including chief Rafael Grossi, to inspect its nuclear sites. The agency’s surveillance cameras will also cease operating at the facilities, he added.
Earlier this week, Iran’s constitutional watchdog, the Guardian Council, approved a legislation to suspend cooperation with the IAEA until Iran is given security guarantees for its nuclear facilities. The bill is currently awaiting ratification. This has led to renewed international scrutiny, with the IAEA and several Western nations accusing Iran of pursuing a clandestine nuclear weapons program, while Iran maintains its program is entirely peaceful.
The situation escalated significantly when Israel launched massive airstrikes against Iran on June 13, targeting several nuclear sites and a number of senior military commanders and scientists believed to be involved in the nuclear program. Last Sunday, the US joined the Israeli military campaign, striking the Natanz, Isfahan and Fordow nuclear facilities. Shortly thereafter, a ceasefire was reached between Israel and Iran.
Iran has maintained that its nuclear program is strictly peaceful in nature. In a post on X last week, Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baqaei accused the IAEA of issuing a ‘biased report’ that ‘obscured this truth’ and was ‘instrumentalized to craft a resolution’ that was later used by Israel to justify ‘an unlawful attack’ on Iran’s nuclear facilities. He also suggested that the agency had handed over ‘sensitive facility data’ to Israel.
The document released earlier this month stated that ‘Iran is the only non-nuclear-weapon state in the world that is producing and accumulating uranium enriched to 60%.’ The UN nuclear watchdog’s board then declared Iran in breach of its non-proliferation duties for the first time in 20 years, with 19 out of 35 IAEA member states backing the motion, including the US, UK, France, and Germany.
Appearing on CNN last Thursday, Grossi insisted that the watchdog’s report ‘could hardly be a basis for military action.’ He added that the agency did not ‘have any indication that there is a systematic program in Iran to manufacture, to produce a nuclear weapon.’
On Tuesday, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov stated that ‘the Europeans… were actively preparing Grossi so that he would put the most ambiguously negative formulations into his report.’ Weeks before the Israeli and US airstrikes against Iran, Reuters cited anonymous diplomats as making allegations to the same effect.