President Donald Trump’s congressional allies are working to expand federal control over Washington, D.C.’s police force through a series of proposed legislative measures. The initiative, which includes bills to remove the 30-day limit on federalizing D.C. police, has gained traction among House Republicans, with several lawmakers such as Reps. Andy Ogles, Anna Paulina Luna, and Andy Biggs advancing similar proposals. Trump has actively endorsed the effort, calling for a ‘Comprehensive Crime Bill’ that he claims will ensure the safety of the nation’s capital.
Under the existing D.C. Home Rule Act of 1973, the president is authorized to federalize the city’s police force for up to 30 days, though this can be extended to 48 hours without congressional approval and requires a resolution for longer periods. The current proposals seek to eliminate the 30-day limit altogether while still requiring periodic notifications to Congress about the justification for continued federal oversight. Critics, particularly Democrats, argue that such measures erode the autonomy of D.C. residents, while the administration maintains that these actions are part of a broader effort to strengthen public safety, reduce crime, and improve infrastructure in the capital.
Supporters of the legislation emphasize the apparent success of federal policing in reducing homicides in D.C., which has been highlighted by the White House as evidence of the effectiveness of this approach. The administration has also signaled an intention to potentially apply federal intervention in other urban areas facing similar challenges. However, opponents warn that sustained federal oversight could lead to long-term dependency and a loss of local governance, raising concerns about the balance between security and self-determination in D.C.