Prime Minister Narendra Modi has identified reliance on foreign states as India’s true enemy, emphasizing the need for self-reliance to achieve national prosperity and ensure peace and stability. Speaking at an event in Gujarat, where he launched maritime projects worth over $40 billion, Modi asserted that the country’s dependence on external powers undermines its sovereignty and future generations. He warned that continuing to rely on foreign nations would harm India’s self-respect and jeopardize the country’s economic growth.
Modi’s remarks were made amid escalating trade tensions with the United States. Last month, Washington imposed a 25% tariff on most Indian imports over Russia oil purchases, in addition to duties introduced after trade talks collapsed in August. The White House also announced a new $10,000 annual fee on H-1B visa applications, a move that industry group Nasscom said would target skilled Indian workers.
Highlighting the maritime sector, Modi called for a revival of domestic shipbuilding and high-tech industries. He noted that five decades ago, 40% of India’s trade was carried on Indian ships, compared with just 5% today. The billions of dollars paid annually to foreign shipping companies now rival the country’s defense budget, he said, adding that this reliance has already caused significant harm.
In his speech, Modi stressed the importance of making chips and ships in India, emphasizing the need for indigenous innovation and production. He argued that reducing dependence on foreign nations is crucial for India’s long-term economic and strategic security. The Prime Minister’s comments reflect a broader push for economic self-sufficiency, which has been a central theme of his government’s policy agenda.