House Republicans appear to be one step closer to passing their significant domestic policy bill following a crucial procedural vote that has set the stage for a final vote later on Thursday. The 217-212 vote on the test measure has cleared the way for a final vote later in the day, with Speaker Mike Johnson aiming to meet his Memorial Day deadline. Only Rep. Thomas Massie of Kentucky opposed the rule, while Rep, Chip Roy of Texas expressed uncertainty about his support for the legislation.
The procedural vote came after a series of intense negotiations, which began when President Donald Trump visited Capitol Hill on Tuesday to pressure holdouts, resulting in a key tax deal with blue-state Republicans that same day. These efforts were continued with an Oval Office meeting on Wednesday where Trump and GOP leaders worked to persuade hard-line conservatives to support the bill. The forward motion was further smoothed by a 45-page amendment to the bill adopted in the House Rules Committee, which was loaded with provisions tailored to attract Republican holdouts.
The amendment includes provisions such as accelerating the start date of Medicaid work requirements from January 1, 2029, to December 31, 2026, and expanding the criteria for states that could lose a portion of their federal payments if they offer coverage to undocumented individuals. These changes are seen as key to gaining broader support for the legislation among skeptical members of the party. While Rep. Thomas Massie has already voiced his opposition to the overall bill, Rep. Chip Roy remains undecided, emphasizing the need to clarify the timetable for executive branch actions before confirming his stance.
Despite the challenges, the procedural vote indicates a strong level of unity within the Republican Party, as they prepare to move forward with the passage of the legislation. With a razor-thin majority, Speaker Mike Johnson understands the importance of securing support from even the most reluctant members to ensure the bill’s survival. The bill’s passage is expected to be a significant moment in the legislative process, reflecting the party’s priorities and the ongoing efforts to push forward with major domestic policy reforms.