New Legislation Aims to Ban Visa Holders Supporting Hamas Amid Rise in Antisemitic Violence

Rep. August Pfluger, R-Texas, has introduced the Terrorist Inadmissibility Codification Act, a measure designed to expand existing immigration laws. The legislation seeks to bar visa holders from staying in the United States if they support groups such as Hamas, Hezbollah, al Qaeda, ISIS, and Palestine Islamic Jihad. This comes amid a wave of antisemitic violence in the United States, prompting calls for stricter immigration enforcement. Pfluger has voiced concern over the growing pro-Hamas sentiment on college campuses, stating that there is no place for foreign adversaries or terrorist sympathizers in America.

The bill, part of a broader effort to enhance national security, would allow for deportation or denial of entry on grounds of supporting terrorist groups. This is a significant departure from current laws that primarily address actual conduct, such as participation in attacks or providing material support, rather than expressions of support or endorsement. Pfluger emphasized that the United States faces a disturbing rise in antisemitic and illegal alien terror attacks, necessitating immediate action to secure borders from those wishing harm against Americans.

Recent events have fueled the push for this legislation. Antisemitic attacks have surged following Israel’s offensive campaign in Gaza, a development prompted by Hamas’ October 7 attacks. In light of such violence, the Trump administration has already taken steps to crack down on antisemitism by revoking student visas for those involved in pro-Gaza protest activities. The State Department also paused new student visa interviews while restructuring the vetting process. These measures have set the stage for more comprehensive immigration reforms such as the one proposed by Pfluger.

The Immigration and Nationality Act, which is the existing legal framework, already restricts entry and residency for those engaged in terrorist activity or affiliated with designated Foreign Terrorist Organizations. However, the enforcement of these provisions can be inconsistent, often requiring substantial evidence of direct involvement. Pfluger’s bill aims to change this by codifying a broader definition of terrorism that includes ideological support, which could subject more individuals to scrutiny or deportation for merely expressing support for such groups.

This shift toward association-based enforcement raises important questions about the balance between national security and free speech. While proponents argue that the bill is necessary to protect the United States from potential threats, critics may raise concerns about the implications for civil liberties. The proposed legislation could result in more frequent scrutiny of individuals’ speech, even if they are not formally affiliated with terrorist organizations, marking a significant change in how immigration enforcement operates in the United States.